CardioVision® is a non-invasive,
FDA cleared, electronic device that measures
vascular dynamics. This device measures systolic,
diastolic, mean pressure, pulse, pulse pressure and
arterial stiffness (ASI). The procedure is
completely painless. Pressure is increased to a
level above systolic to occlude (block) the brachial
artery, which correlates with the stiffness of the
other arteries throughout the body. The pressure is
then slowly released, resulting in increases in the
amplitude of the pulse waves, as the volume in the
artery slowly increases. CardioVision® takes over
6000 measurements during the procedure and is
considered by many cardiologists to be the most
sensitive non-invasive measure of arterial stiffness
currently available.
In addition to blood pressure and pulse information,
the CardioVision® also generates information on the
stiffness or flexibility of the brachial artery.
Called the Arterial Stiffness Index (ASI), the ASI
is a number that correlates with arteriosclerosis
(hardening of the arteries). Because
arteriosclerosis reduces flexibility in arteries,
the higher the ASI, the more likely someone is to
have hardening of the arteries, the lower the
number, the less likely.
Why is it important to know how flexible arteries
are? Arteries are responsible for moving the
majority of the blood through the vascular tree.
Consequently, non-flexible or hardened arteries
cause the heart to work much harder when it is
forced to push blood through partially occluded
vessels. This extra strain on the heart and the
resulting blockages are a root cause of
cardiovascular disease.
Until the invention of CardioVision® there was no
easy, inexpensive or quick way to determine if a
person's vessels had lost flexibility. Many people
are never aware that they are walking around with
this "silent killer" until they experience their
first heart attack or stroke from occluded vessels,
often times with fatal results.
It has been estimated that 60-70 million Americans
harbor this silent killer and should make both
life-style changes, such as getting more exercise,
changing their diet, quitting smoking, and reducing
their cholesterol. CardioVision® identifies people
who don't even think they have a cardiovascular
problem because they are non-smokers and exercise
regularly and watch their diet. Consequently, the
ASI can be viewed as another cardiovascular "risk
factor", just like high blood pressure or a
cholesterol level above 200. Additionally, ASI can
be used to follow cholesterol lowering therapy and
other "risk factor" changes.